<sociology, philosophy of history, moral philosophy, ethics>, <psychology, Horkeimer, Adorno, Benjamin, Marcuse, Fromm>, <Habermas, dialectic, aesthetics, philosophy of politics> A community of German thinkers in the Institut fuer Sozialforschung (Institute for Social Research) who developed the methodology of critical theory. Prominent members include Horkheimer, Adorno, Benjamin, Marcuse, Fromm, and Habermas. Recommended Reading: The Essential Frankfurt School Reader, ed. by Andrew Arato and Eike Gebhardt (Continuum, 1982); Martin Jay, The Dialectical Imagination: A History of the Frankfurt School and the Institute of Social Research 1923-1950 (California, 1996); and Rolf Wiggerhaus, The Frankfurt School: Its History, Theories, and Political Significance, tr. by Michael Robertson (MIT, 1995).
[A Dictionary of Philosophical Terms and Names]
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